
If one were to believe former Vice-president Dick Cheney, torture is an effective interrogation technique vital to the Nation's security. By using it, valuable information is obtained, lives are saved. Without it, people die. But, is this really true? Is there a better way to extract information from terrorists?
In 1968, a short, unknown, uneducated, poor, ex-convict managed to influence a group of young, educated, upper-class kids into heavy drug use, orgies and ,tragically, mass murder. The man: Charles Manson. How did this happen? Did he torture them? Or did he convert them to his way of thinking?
In 1974, a young heiress to a prominent family was kidnapped by a radical, left-wing extremist group. To the shock of the Nation, while still a kidnapped victim, she helped the radicals rob a bank. How did this happen? Did they torture her? Or did they convert her to their way of thinking?
In 1978, in Georgetown, Ghana, a man persuaded over 900 people to kill themselves by drinking cyanide. How did he convince them to do such a horrible thing?
In 1987, an evangelist told his television listeners that if he did not raise $8 million, then God would take him home. His viewers sent him $9.1 million! How was that possible?
In 1997, one man was able to convince 38 people--plus himself-- to kill themselves by drinking Vodka laced with poison. Again, how was this possible? Was torture used?
The television series, 24, has influenced the political debate on torture. Former republican congressman Tom Tancredo once said, "If I had a choice, I'd take Jack Baer." But, Jack Baer does not exist. On the series, there are extreme zealots so devoted to their twisted cause that they would gladly die. Along comes Jack Baer, who shoots them in knee cap and suddenly they sing like a canary. Baer then eliminates the threat, and the country survives.
In the real world, most people are not zealots. They are not hard liners devoted to a singular cause, and prepare to die for it. People are vessels that can be influenced by the environments they choose to live in. Once removed from their environment or comfort zone, and placed in a totally opposite atmosphere, something amazing happens. Overtime, their perspective on life changes. They become confused. The things that they thought they knew and believe become blurred. Eventually, they begin to accept their new surroundings. Some would even embrace it. This is what happened in the above examples. These folks were not torture, they were converted into a new way of thinking.
The most reliable information is information freely given, rather than forcefully extracted. Professional interrogators know this. They understand the fickle nature that exist within all people, and they know how to exploit it.
When a terrorist is captured, he has been removed from his comfort zone. He has no one to reinforce his radical beliefs. He now has to see, hear, feel, taste, smell and eat what it is before him. The interrogator can now begin the process of conversion. It may take some time, but not as much as one would think. In due course, professionals, skilled in human behavior, will successfully convert the subject into a new way of thinking. This is when the information comes. Accurate and complete information, freely given.